Han Lu (寒露) Solar Term – Diet and General Wellness Guidelines

Han Lu 2023

We are into the Han Lu (寒露) solar term (节气) starting from 08 Oct to 22 Oct 2026. Han Lu is the 17th solar term out of the entire 24.

During the Han Lu solar term, the air will continue to be dry, while the temperature difference between the day and night will be wider as compared to Bai Lu (two solar terms ago).

One of the things we should look out for during Han Lu is that the dry air may cause people to cough more frequently. Hence, we should try to consume more foods that can help to moisturize our lungs (润肺) during this period such as pears, white fungus, lotus root, lily (百合) and black sesame.

For people who have sinus issues or are sensitive to changes in air temperature, wearing a fabric mask in the morning can help warm the air you breathe in.

Diet Recommendations 

During the Han Lu solar term, some regions have a tradition of eating sesame, which is believed to help warm and moisturize the lungs.

You can consider adding black sesame to your breakfast—either as a bread spread (black sesame paste) or as a beverage (black sesame powder)!

chrysanthemum teaHan Lu is also the period when chrysanthemums blossom. In TCM, the best foods for people are those that are available in that season (应季食材). Thus, drinking some chrysanthemum tea during this time is also highly encouraged.

Chrysanthemum has the property of relieving stagnant Qi in the liver (疏肝). From TCM perspective, we believe that the liver is closely linked to a person’s emotions.

If you experience symptoms such as eye redness, dry eyes, and a mild sore throat, try drinking chrysanthemum tea for two to three consecutive days. It may help to relieve your symptoms.

When choosing chrysanthemum, you can consider the yellow type instead of the white type during this period. Learn more about the different types of chrysanthemum here.

General Wellness Recommendations 

Lastly, and just as importantly, Han Lu is a time to be extra mindful of your own mental health and the well-being of those around you, as it is said that more people may get depressed during this period.

This is why the saying 防秋愁 (which means ‘prevent autumn sadness’) is often mentioned during Han Lu, reminding us to take care of our emotions and mental health.

One way to liven up a person’s mood and spirits during this period is to go hiking and drink some chrysanthemum tea or rose tea. This will help one’s mind to stay relaxed and composed.

Hope you find this information useful!

Qiu Fen (秋分) Solar Term – Diet & General Wellness Guidelines

Qui fen solar term

We are into the Qiu Fen (秋分) solar term (节气) starting from 23 September to 7 October 2026. Qiu Fen is the 16th solar term out of the entire 24.

In Chinese, ‘fen’ (分) means divide—the Qiu Fen (秋分) solar term basically separates the first half and the second half of the Autumn season. This means after 23 September, we will enter the second half of Autumn.

After Qiu Fen, the days will gradually grow shorter while the nights become longer. Temperatures will also get cooler as we step into the second half of Autumn.

As the air becomes cooler and drier during Qiu Fen, more people may experience coughing as the lungs get easily irritated by the dry air. Hence, it is important for us to keep our lungs moisturized (润肺) by consuming foods such as white fungus, pear, etc.

Following are some diet recommendations that you can follow during this Qiu Fen solar term:

Diet Recommendation

One of the traditions during Qiu Fen is to eat yam biscuits. That said, you don’t really need to go out and look for yam biscuits—you can simply consider adding yam into your diet, that will be good enough!

yam benefits in tcm

Yam is a nutritional food that most people can consume safely. It has a neutral thermal nature, which means people who have heaty or cold body constitution can consume it without worries.

The most significant property of yam is that it helps to strengthen our spleen. This is important during Qiu Fen because when people consume cold or raw stuff, these foods can weaken the spleen. Apart from strengthening the spleen, yam can also aid digestion and relieve constipation.

Do make sure that you cook the yam thoroughly to remove its allergens. A simple way to include yam into your diet is to add chopped pieces of yam into your rice cooker and cook it with your favorite grains or brown rice.

During Qiu Fen, the environment will be cool and dry (凉燥). Hence, we need to consume foods that have warm and moisturizing properties, such as black sesame, walnut, lotus root, pear, hawthorn, apple, lily (百合), and white fungus.

A good habit during Qiu Fen is to drink lightly salted water in the morning and take some honey at night. But do take note for people who already have sticky stools, you need to avoid taking honey as it will worsen the situation. For people with constipation, honey is a good supplement to take in the evening.

A note of caution is that during the later part of Qiu Fen, the temperature will get cooler and people with weak spleen may experience diarrhea or loose and sticky stools at times. It is best to avoid cold drinks and foods during the Qiu Fen solar term as it can cause stomach upset in people with weak spleen. You can consider eating chinese yam or si shen soup to strengthen your spleen.

An Easy-To-Prepare Fruit Salad

During Qiu Fen, some elderly people may find their constipation worsening. If so, the following is an easy-to-prepare fruit salad that can help to relieve constipation during this period:

fruit salad (apple, banana, mulberries)

Ingredients:

  • Banana 100g
  • Apple 100g
  • Mulberry 50g

Steps:
De-skin the banana and apple and cut it to small pieces. Wash and rinse the mulberries then mix them together with the apple and banana.

Banana has a strong property of relieving constipation. It can also moisturize and cool the lungs.

Apple can increase the movement of the intestines and help to relieve constipation too.

Mulberries have been known as a great fruit to nourish the Yin energy in our body, and Qiu Fen is a great time for Yin nourishment.

Important notes: Be sure to choose fully ripened bananas because bananas that are not fully ripe will promote constipation rather than relieve it! Also, apple skin has an ingredient that can stop diarrhea, hence if you are consuming apples for constipation relief, do remove the skin before eating it.

General Well-Being Recommendation

Exercising during the Qiu Fen solar term is beneficial for building up your body’s immunity against flu and sinusitis, as temperatures can change rapidly during this period. Be sure to keep yourself warm at all times to avoid getting cold unexpectedly.

After a good exercise, you can consider consuming foods that moisturize the lungs like black sesame, pear, and white fungus.

If you sweat a lot during exercise, you can try drinking water with added salt to replenish the lost liquids.

I hope you find these recommendations useful for this Qiu Fen solar term!

Bai Lu (白露) Solar Term – Diet & General Wellness Guidelines

Bai Lu solar term

We are going into the Bai Lu (白露) solar term, which is the 15th solar term of the year. Bai Lu starts on 7 September and ends on 22 September this year (2026).

During the Bai Lu solar term, the weather will start to turn cooler (though the intensity will vary depending on which part of the world you are living in). The difference in day and night temperatures will also start to widen.

The sudden temperature shifts during this season may trigger sinus discomfort and headaches for some. People who do not take care to keep themselves warm—especially at night—may also be more susceptible to catching the flu.

Here are some simple diet and wellness tips that you can consider to help strengthen your body’s resistance to the flu and keep you healthy during this time:

Diet Recommendation

In Fuzhou, China, there is a tradition of eating longan during the Bai Lu solar term, as it is believed to offer a stronger tonic effect than drinking herbal soups.

Based on the records of the TCM herbs and foods, longan can boost blood and Qi in the body, and hence, it is a good food for boosting immunity. You can read more about the benefits of longan in this separate post (which includes a recipe for longan porridge).

Having said that, longan may not be suitable for certain individuals. For example, people who are having a sore throat, fever or flu should avoid consuming longan.

If you find longan too heaty for your body constitution, you can add some lily bulb (百合) to your longan drink. Lily bulb is cooling in nature so it can help to neutralize the heaty effect of longan.

tcm dried lilyAdditionally, lily bulb helps to nourish the lungs, calm the mind, and promote better sleep, thus making it ideal for evening consumption.

You can purchase fresh lily bulb from supermarkets or the dried form from TCM retail shops. If you are using dried lily bulb, make sure to soak it in warm water for 60 minutes before you cook it (cooking it for 15 to 20 minutes will be sufficient).

General Well-Being Recommendation

As the day and night temperature gap widens, we need to take care to keep ourselves warm, especially at night.

While sleeping, do ensure that your chest and stomach areas are covered. Leaving the stomach exposed during sleep may result in diarrhea/sticky stools the next morning, especially for some people with weak spleen. 

Having said that, it is also not ideal to keep yourself overly warm during this period as there is a saying, 春捂秋冻. Following this principle, it is important to ‘train’ your body to be resistant to the upcoming cooler weather as well. Thus, wearing just enough not to feel too cool is the recommended approach. 

Exercising is also good for improving your resistance to cooler weather ahead. Do consider this!

I hope you find this post useful!

Chu Shu (处暑) Solar Term – Diet and General Wellness Guidelines

We will be going into the Chu Shu (处暑) solar term (节气) starting from 23 Aug to 6 Sep 2026. Chu Shu is the 14th solar term out of the entire 24.

During this solar term, there is a tradition to consume duck meat. One of the reasons is because it has the property of 滋阴养胃,健脾补虚 (nourishing the stomach-Yin and strengthening the spleen), which makes it an ideal food for the 温燥 (warm-dry) conditions of this solar term.

One of the popular duck dishes that people consume during this period is 百合鸭 (duck meat with lily bulb). Lily bulb (百合) is combined with duck meat as it has the property of 润肺止咳, 清心安神. It means lily bulb can help to nourish the lungs and relieve cough (due to dryness), as well as calm the mind and improve sleep quality.

For this solar term, the dietary direction is 润肺健脾, 养阴润燥 (nourishing the lungs and strengthening the spleen, as well as nourishing the Yin and moistening dryness).

The following are some foods that are highly recommended to be consumed during this solar term:

Duck Meat – As mentioned earlier, duck meat is a good food for nourishing the Yin energy in the body during this period.

Lily Bulb (Chinese name: 百合) – Lily bulb is one of the best foods to reduce heart fire as its main property is nourishing heart Yin energy. When the heart’s Yin energy is sufficient, the heart is less likely to be in a heaty state. You can purchase dried lily bulb at most TCM retail shops or fresh ones from the supermarket.

Goji Berries – Not only does Goji berry strengthen the kidneys, it also helps with strengthening the liver. In TCM, the liver affects one’s eyesight, thus goji berries are proven to help strengthen and protect our eyes from weakening and diseases. Goji berries are one of the best foods/herbs to nourish Yin.

White Fungus – White fungus can help to moisturize the lungs and dissolve phlegm. It can also help to nourish the stomach Yin, so it is a good food to add to your diet during this solar term.

Pear – Pear has a very good moisturizing effect on the lungs and it also helps to clear heatiness in our other organs. In fact, its lung-moisturizing benefits are even greater if you cook it! For recipe ideas, you can search for “小吊梨汤” on YouTube.

General Wellness Recommendation

As the summer heat effect (秋老虎) still lingers in the environment, this is not yet the time to let your guard down against the summer flu.

The following are some general guidelines to keep your spleen healthy and have stronger body immunity:

  1. Avoid entering an air-conditioned room immediately after sweating from the heat. Instead, find a sheltered place to cool down and let the sweating subside before entering the air-conditioned area.
  2. Avoid consuming cold drinks especially when you are feeling very warm and hot. It is best to drink room-temperature water so that it won’t hurt your spleen. This is the most common reason why people get summer flu.
  3. Avoid consuming oily and sweet foods as they will burden and weaken your spleen and increase your vulnerability to summer flu.

Have a healthy Chu Shu solar term, everyone!