Mang Zhong (芒种) Solar Term – Diet and General Wellness Guidelines

mang zhong solar term

We will be going into the Mang Zhong (芒种) solar term (节气) starting from 5 to 20 Jun 2026. Mang Zhong is the 9th solar term out of the entire 24.

This solar term can also mean ‘忙’种, which translates to ‘busy farming’. This is one of the busiest periods of the year for farmers, hence, the name of this solar term.

Similar to the previous solar term, we will experience rainfall with high temperatures during these two weeks—this combination will result in a very humid environment.

As the environment is humid, it is very easy for the body to accumulate dampness (湿邪). The spleen will be the first organ to be affected by this dampness. Excessive dampness in the body will lead to poor appetite, chest tightness, loose stools, low energy and/or feeling frustrated easily.

Hence the dietary direction for this solar term is to adopt a light diet with easily digestible foods. Do your best not to eat too full, and avoid fatty, flavorful and spicy foods so as not to add more burden to your spleen during this period of time.

This solar term normally coincides with the Dumpling Festival (端午节). You can choose to consume some dumplings (粽子) if possible, as glutinous rice strengthens the spleen, while the leaf (荷叶) that is wrapped around the dumpling reduces heaviness and clears dampness in the body.

The following are some recommended foods that you can consume during this solar term:

Glutinous Rice (糯米) – Glutinous rice can help to strengthen the spleen and relieve excessive sweating. It is no coincidence that during this solar term (which typically coincides with the Dumpling Festival), the tradition is to consume dumplings (粽子) that are made of glutinous rice. Just make sure not to eat too many dumplings as too much glutinous rice can cause indigestion. Remember to eat all foods in moderation.

Mung Beans (绿豆) – Mung beans are also commonly known as green beans. You can easily prepare a mung bean drink in 5 minutes, which helps to clear summer heat in the body. It also has the property of quenching thirst, detoxing and reducing dampness. This makes it an ideal drink to consume during this period.

Winter Melon (冬瓜) – Winter melon is a great choice during this period because it helps to remove the dampness from the body through urination. It can also reduce body heatiness due to the summer heat.

Lily Bulb (Chinese name: 百合) – Lily bulb is one of the best foods to reduce heart fire as its main property is nourishing heart Yin energy. When the heart’s Yin energy is sufficient, the heart is less likely to be in a heaty state. You can purchase dried lily bulb at most TCM retail shops or fresh ones at the supermarket.

Chinese Yam (山药) –  Chinese yam is very suitable to be consumed during this period because it can help to strengthen the spleen and improve its ability to get rid of accumulated dampness in our body.

General Wellness Recommendation

During this period, the heart can easily accumulate fire (心火), resulting in insomnia, dizziness, feeling frustrated, and/or irregular/heavy heartbeat.

The main lifestyle recommendation is to reduce the heart fire or prevent it from going into an excessive state.

Meditating is an effective way to reduce heart fire. Do consider meditating before sleep. It can help to reduce the heart fire and calm the mind.

For best results, you can enjoy a book after meditation (instead of using mobile devices) and go to bed when you start to feel sleepy.

Another important thing to note during this period is to avoid doing strenuous exercises.

The reason is that such exercises will make you sweat a lot and in TCM, there is a saying “汗为心之液” – which means the sweat is actually fluid from the heart. This also means that excessive sweating will deplete the heart’s Yin energy and thus, making one’s heart go into the heart fire (心火) state easily. Try to go for light exercises so you won’t sweat so much.

If you have been sweating a lot during this period, make sure you add some lily bulbs (dried or fresh) to your diet as lily bulbs can help to replenish your heart Yin energy.

Another simple way to replenish heart Yin energy is to drink more water. But if you’re unable to do so for practical reasons (especially during work), then consuming lily bulb will be a better way.

Xiao Man (小满) Solar Term – Diet and General Wellness Guidelines

We will be going into the Xiao Man (小满) solar term (节气) starting from 21 May to 4 Jun 2026. Xiao Man is the 8th solar term out of the entire 24.

The reason it is called Xiao Man is because during this period, grains like barley (大麦) and winter wheat (冬小麦) start to get fuller (饱满). However, the grains still need more time to become fully ripened. Hence it’s called ‘Xiao Man’ (小满, on its way to being fully ripened) instead of ‘Man’ (满, meaning fully ripened).

During this solar term, we can expect to see more rainfall and high temperatures at the same time. This means the environment will be very humid, resulting in dampness (湿邪) developing in the body.

When the body has too much dampness (湿邪), the person will experience symptoms like poor appetite, bloated stomach, lack of energy or not having the urge to drink water. 

The dietary direction for this solar term should be 健脾化湿, which means strengthening the spleen to remove dampness.

Before we go into the recommended list of foods, I strongly recommend you to avoid consuming cold drinks and sweet stuff during this period as it will worsen the dampness in the body.

The following are the top 5 foods recommended during this solar term:

Green Beans (绿豆) – Green bean (also known as mung bean) not only helps to clear heatiness in our body, but they can also remove dampness from our body by increasing our urination frequency. Green beans have stronger heat-clearing and anti-inflammatory properties than red beans.

Red Beans (红豆) – Red beans have the properties of clearing heatiness and removing dampness in the body. This is the reason why some people like to mix Chinese barley with red beans for dampness removal purposes. Red beans have stronger dampness removal properties than green beans.

Winter Melon (冬瓜) – Winter melon is a good food to eat during this period because it helps to remove the dampness in the body through urination. It can also reduce body heatiness due to the summer heat.

Chinese Yam (山药) –  Chinese yam is very suitable to be consumed during this period because it can help to strengthen the spleen and improve its ability to get rid of accumulated dampness in our body.

Chinese Barley (薏苡仁) – Another highly recommended food to eat during this period is Chinese barley as it has very strong properties to help with clearing dampness, especially if you have water retention issues in the lower part of your body.

General Wellness Recommendation

During this period, the heart can easily accumulate fire (心火), resulting in insomnia, dizziness, feeling frustrated, and/or irregular/heavy heartbeat.

The main lifestyle recommendation is to reduce the heart fire or prevent it from going into an excessive state.

Meditating is an effective way to reduce heart fire. Do consider meditating before sleep. It can help to reduce the heart fire and calm the mind.

For best results, you can enjoy a book after meditation (instead of using mobile devices) and go to bed when you start to feel sleepy.

Another important thing to note during this period is to avoid doing strenuous exercises.

The reason is that such exercises will make you sweat a lot and in TCM, there is a saying “汗为心之液” – which means the sweat is actually fluid from the heart. This also means that excessive sweating will deplete the heart’s Yin energy and thus, making one’s heart go into the heart fire (心火) state easily. Try to go for light exercises so you won’t sweat so much.

If you have been sweating a lot during this period, make sure you add some lily bulbs (dried or fresh) to your diet as lily bulbs can help to replenish your heart Yin energy.

Another simple way to replenish heart Yin energy is to drink more water. But if you’re unable to do so for practical reasons (especially during work), then consuming lily bulb will be a better way.

Hope you find this post helpful and have a healthy Xiao Man solar term!

Li Xia (立夏) Solar Term – Diet and General Wellness Guidelines

Li Xia solar term

We will be going into the Li Xia (立夏) solar term (节气) starting from 5 to 20 May 2026. Li Xia is the 7th solar term out of the entire 24 and it is also the first solar term of the summer season.

English Version
Chinese Version

During Li Xia, the Yang energy in our environment will further increase, which means temperatures will continue to be on the rise. It will also be accompanied with rain at times (especially if you are living in tropical countries). 

During this period, the warmth and dampness in our environment will cause some people to have poorer appetite (as dampness will affect our spleen).

If you find that your appetite is affected, you can try to eat some 茶叶蛋 (tea eggs) or dried tangerine peel. Dried tangerine peel can help to improve appetite and regulate stomach Qi at the same time.

The dietary direction in this solar term is 养心安神 (calm our minds). The reason is that the heart (in TCM, it also represents the mind) will accumulate fire (心火) easily during this period (as summer aligns with the organ – heart). 

When a person has heart fire (心火), the following symptoms will occur (not all at the same time):

  • Insomnia
  • Irregular/heavy heartbeat
  • Giddiness
  • Ulcers on the tongue (especially near the tip)
  • Feeling frustrated

The following are some recommended foods to consume during this period to calm the mind and reduce heart fire (心火):

Lily Bulb (Chinese name: 百合) – Lily bulb is one of the best foods to reduce heart fire as its main property is nourishing heart Yin energy. When the heart’s Yin energy is sufficient, the heart is less likely to be in a heaty state. You can purchase dried lily bulb at most TCM retail shops or fresh ones at the supermarket.

Bitter Gourd (Chinese name: 苦瓜) – Bitter gourd is one of the ideal vegetables to be consumed during this period as it helps in clearing body heatiness and it also has the property of brightening the eyes.  

Mung Beans (Chinese name: 绿豆) – Also known as green beans. You can easily prepare a mung bean drink in 5 minutes, which helps to clear summer heat in the body. It also has the property of quenching thirst, detoxing and reducing dampness. This makes it an ideal drink during this period.

Lotus Seeds (Chinese name: 莲子) – Lotus seed is good for calming the mind. Heart fire can disrupt the mind and affect sleep quality. Lotus seed is a natural remedy to counter this, which is similar to the next food, Fu Ling.

Fu Ling (Chinese name: 茯苓) – Fu ling is excellent for strengthening the spleen and improving sleeping quality. During this summer period, the spleen can be easily affected and thus, Fu Ling will be a good addition to your diet in the upcoming months.

General Wellness Recommendation

In the next two to three months, the heart can easily accumulate fire (心火), resulting in insomnia, dizziness, feeling frustrated, and/or irregular/heavy heartbeat.

The main lifestyle recommendation is to reduce the heart fire or prevent it from going into an excessive state.

Meditating is an effective way to reduce heart fire. Do consider meditating before sleep. It can help to reduce the heart fire and calm the mind.

For best results, you can enjoy a book after meditation (instead of using mobile devices) and go to bed when you start to feel sleepy.

Another important thing to note during this period is to avoid doing strenuous exercises.

The reason is that such exercises will make you sweat a lot and in TCM, there is a saying “汗为心之液” – which means the sweat is actually fluid from the heart. This also means that excessive sweating will deplete the heart’s Yin energy and thus, making one’s heart easily go into the heart fire (心火) state. Try to go for light exercise so you won’t sweat so much.

If you have been sweating a lot during this period, make sure you add some lily bulbs (dried or fresh) to your diet as lily bulbs can help to replenish your heart Yin energy.

Another simple way to replenish heart Yin energy is to drink more water. But if you’re unable to do so for practical reasons (especially during work), then consuming lily bulb will be a better way.

Hope this information helps!

Do take care of yourself and the people around you during this Li Xia solar term!

Gu Yu (谷雨) Solar Term – Diet and General Wellness Guidelines

Gu Yu solar term

We are into the Gu Yu (谷雨) solar term (节气) starting from 20 Apr to 4 May 2026. Gu Yu is the 6th solar term out of the entire 24. Gu Yu is also the last solar term of the spring season, after which we will enter summer. 

The reason why this solar term is known as “谷雨” is – “雨生百谷”. This means that the growth of many types of grains are dependent on the rainfall during this period. Hence, more rainfall is expected during this solar term, while the temperature continues to rise further.

Gu Yu solar term is one of the best times for drinking tea. According to “茶疏” (a Chinese classic record on tea), it says “清明太早, 立夏太迟”. This means that the previous solar term (Qing Ming) seems too early for tea drinking, while the next solar term (Li Xia) seems too late. Thus, Gu Yu is deemed as the best period for tea drinking.

During this period, you can consume more green tea as it can also help to quench thirst, improve alertness, reduce heatiness and brighten the eyes.

As for dietary recommendations, there are two main approaches depending on where you live.

If you live in the north where it is windier and there is lesser rainfall, you should focus on 清热润燥 (reduce heatiness and moisten dryness).

Some foods you can consume more of include white fungus, honey, mulberries and green tea.

If you live in the south or in tropical countries (where there is more rainfall), you should focus on 清热祛湿 (reduce heatiness and remove dampness).

Some foods you can consume more of are red bean, Chinese barley, winter melon and white radish.

General Wellness Recommendation

Similar to the previous solar term, our liver can easily go into an excessive state as spring aligns with the wood element (which is the same element as the liver). This can make a person easily frustrated and hot-tempered.

During this solar term, it will be good to spend more time in nature, such as going for a walk or hike in the park or forest. Do your best to go in the early morning or evening to avoid the strong sun exposure.

Doing some light exercises like brisk walking, jogging, taiji, qigong under the morning sun (ideally 7 to 8 am) will also help your body to strengthen its immunity and get rid of dampness (through sweating), especially during this solar term.

During this season, avoid consuming strong tonic foods (unless you have Yang deficiency) and try to eat more vegetables, especially spinach and celery to clear excessive liver heat.

EDIT: On 19 Apr 2024, it was noted that there was heavy rainfall in Dubai and Iran resulting in floods. This needs to be observed for another few years to see if this Gu Yu solar term is related to flash floods in certain countries.  

EDIT 2: On 22 Apr 2024, heavy rain descended upon the vast southern province of Guangdong in China.

EDIT 3: On the last day of Gu Yu 2024, Singapore triggered flash flood warnings across the island due to heavy rain.

EDIT 4: No significant flash flood recorded in the Gu Yu solar term in 2025.